European Capital of Culture, what is it?
Every year, two European cities are awarded the title European Capital of Culture. For a whole year they organise a special cultural programme that shows the richness and diversity of European cultures. But it is about more than that one year. The road towards it matters too. It offers opportunities to strengthen the city and region culturally, socially and economically, and to make new connections.
Title year 2033
In 2033 it is the Netherlands’ turn to provide a European Capital of Culture. Heerlen/Parkstad is going to put itself forward as a candidate for this title. If the bid succeeds, Heerlen/Parkstad may call itself European Capital of Culture in 2033 and carry out the programme.
What do the city and the surrounding regions gain from such a programme?
City and region can develop further, both practically and strategically. Through the programme, resources are pooled and supplemented with investment from outside. The city and surrounding region, including towards Germany and Belgium, can put themselves on the map. European residents and partners can take part and share ideas, which strengthens the preparation, delivery and impact.
What programme will be carried out?
In the title year a cultural programme is carried out for, with and by the people. Governments, organisations, makers and volunteers work together, also with partners from across Europe. Themes and projects are developed during the candidacy phase.
How does a city arrive at a programme?
City and region go through a development process together that leads to a programme with concrete projects. They work with residents and visitors on themes that are also relevant at European level.
How long does it take?
Candidacy, preparation, title year and follow-up take 7 to 10 years on average. The title year itself lasts 1 year, or 12 months.
What does Europe want to achieve?
The aim is to highlight the richness and diversity of European cultures and to strengthen the ties between them. With it, the European Union wants to bring Europeans closer together and increase mutual understanding.
How many European Capitals of Culture have there been?
Since 1985, 84 cities have been awarded the title European Capital of Culture.